Richard Stone: gleam

GLEAM

A man struggles bravely forward, his body braced against an invisible gale. It forces him to plunge, head first, into a dark and stormy night. What strange, heroic mission is he on? We may never know, for his face, arms, and upper body are obscured by an amorphous shroud, a thick bronze blanket. He is one of a host of bronze and marble sculptures exploring a history that is collapsing in upon itself - here at play is a modern debasement of what we know about classical sculpture. Kristin Hjellegjerde is pleased to announce gleam, a solo exhibition of work by Richard Stone, running from 12th of September - 12th of October. gleam deconstructs and reconstructs art history, from 19th-century Romanticism through to heroic realism, modernist sculpture, expressionism and abstract expressionism, presenting us with glints of the past as well as brilliant flashes of light, a time of transition and transformation.

In previous works, Stone created interventions that included dipping found antique porcelain or metal sculptures into heated, liquid wax to create strange, new hybrids, the material coating the figures until it obscured their original features. In doing so, he removed them from their original context to create new histories. Similarly, he would source antique paintings, sanding down the surface to create abstract pieces, taking traditional scenes and obliterating them in order to reveal. Whereas earlier work was concerned with what Stone has called a 'reversal of making', this new series no longer sees Stone working with found objects as the main medium, but creating the object and its intervention together from bronze or marble. "The idea here is that art historical references can be seen to collide or collapse, so ultimately, it's more uncertain where one reference or form begins or ends," he explains. "The earlier figures had the distinction of wax and metal, a subversion of a found object and contemporary balancing of materials and context. The new figures are more distinct as new sculptural propositions." It is in taking the found object and the wax and uniting them in one material that Stone directs the viewer to read the sculpture as a completely new object. 

So it is that the rescuer, on his mysterious mission, and when history falls silent, the future will fail become new figurative expressions of a heroic form that is "at once present but equally obfuscated." They hover between the classical and the contemporary, noble yet cartoon-like, a flawed creation. Indeed, Stone's works are rich in literary and art historical references, from Tristan and Isolde to Cezanne; he references artists such as Rodin, Moore and Thomas Schutte. "The works in many ways can be seen to struggle out of the weight of their own art historical references and being, and we're not quite sure how to read these works," muses Stone. "The works ultimately are statements - new heroic, but inherently flawed heroes. I'm both deconstructing my own personal and cultural history and seeking to build new language out of it that has its own resonance, but is enriched by origin (such as places or works of art that hold power for me). It's more about trying to articulate these references and move them forward at the same time." 

The same treatment has been given to romantic landscapes, as evident in the bronze work when a land becomes a sea, a craggy, menacing cliff face reminiscent of the iconic works of Caspar David Friedrich. Here, Stone once again subverts the landscape's traditional meaning, taking out of the background to make it the subject itself. "I made this work with painting in mind," he says. "The natural landscape has rarely been explored in sculpture on its own terms (except as a prop for heroic figures and public monuments), and I'm fascinated by this." Similarly, a marble flag, only in the ruins will you be free explores the nature of flags and nature itself. Usually placed at a certain spot as a way of marking or claiming a territory, here, the material of the territory (stone, bedrock, a mountain) is used to make the flag. "The territory was always the mountains'," explains Stone. "The flag bearer has long been defeated; a heroic monument is left, delicately evoking the breeze and an absent figure in sculptural form. Nature wins."

gleam will also feature a selection of large-scale paintings, combining the process of erasure used in earlier works with added painted elements. Together they create an immersive environment, a "melting away of ideals" in which the viewer's preconceived ideas of art history, traditional composition and narrative are stripped back in order to be rebuilt and reknitted into contemporary imaginations. "I like the idea that these works are reaching out towards a new Sublime," says Stone. "Whereas a lot of artists that look to Romanticism are interested in looking in, at reproducing it, I'm looking out of it at the same time."